丰成君, 陈群策, 谭成轩, 吴满路, 秦向辉, 廖椿庭. 2013: 汶川MS8.0地震对龙门山断裂带附近 地应力环境影响初探——以北川、 江油地区为例. 地震学报, 35(2): 137-150. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-3782.2013.02.001
引用本文: 丰成君, 陈群策, 谭成轩, 吴满路, 秦向辉, 廖椿庭. 2013: 汶川MS8.0地震对龙门山断裂带附近 地应力环境影响初探——以北川、 江油地区为例. 地震学报, 35(2): 137-150. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-3782.2013.02.001
Feng Chengjun, Chen Qunce, Tan Chengxuan, Wu Manlu, Qin Xianghui, Liao Chunting. 2013: A preliminary study of the influence of Wenchuan MS8.0 earthquake on in-situ stress state near Longmenshan fault zone: A case study in Beichuan and Jiangyou areas. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 35(2): 137-150. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-3782.2013.02.001
Citation: Feng Chengjun, Chen Qunce, Tan Chengxuan, Wu Manlu, Qin Xianghui, Liao Chunting. 2013: A preliminary study of the influence of Wenchuan MS8.0 earthquake on in-situ stress state near Longmenshan fault zone: A case study in Beichuan and Jiangyou areas. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 35(2): 137-150. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-3782.2013.02.001

汶川MS8.0地震对龙门山断裂带附近 地应力环境影响初探——以北川、 江油地区为例

A preliminary study of the influence of Wenchuan MS8.0 earthquake on in-situ stress state near Longmenshan fault zone: A case study in Beichuan and Jiangyou areas

  • 摘要: 为探讨汶川MS8.0地震对龙门山断裂带现今地应力环境的影响, 2009年10—12月, 在龙门山断裂带的北川、 江油地区开展了3个200 m深度钻孔水压致裂地应力测量, 获得了汶川MS8.0地震发生1年多以后断裂带附近地壳浅表层地应力环境. 根据研究区内的原地应力测量结果及汶川MS8.0地震引起的断层错动等资料, 运用线弹性有限元数值模拟方法, 计算得到了由断层错动位移所产生的附加应力, 并推算了ZK02和ZK03位置震前应力分布特征. 通过对比分析, 揭示了断裂带附近地应力场的变化规律, 探讨了汶川MS8.0地震对龙门山断裂带附近地应力环境的影响.

     

    Abstract: In order to investigate the influence of Wenchuan MS8.0 earthquake on in-situ stress state near the Longmenshan fault zone, hydraulic fracturing measurements in three 200 m-deep boreholes were carried out in Beichuan and Jiangyou areas near the fault zone from Oct. to Dec., 2009, and the distribution of current in-situ stress there at the time more than 1 year after the earthquake was analyzed. Based on the in-situ stress measurements and coseismic fault displacement in the study areas, the distribution of additional stress induced by fault motion was calculated with a linear-elastic finite element simulation, and then distribution of the principal stress at the two boreholes before the earthquake was calculated. Finally, the influence of Wenchuan MS8.0 earthquake on in-situ stress state in a superficial zone near Longmenshan fault was discussed through comparative analysis.

     

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