徐龙军, 高薪智, 靳超越. 0: 震级、震源深度与强震断层位移量经验关系研究. 地震学报. DOI: 10.11939/jass.20230043
引用本文: 徐龙军, 高薪智, 靳超越. 0: 震级、震源深度与强震断层位移量经验关系研究. 地震学报. DOI: 10.11939/jass.20230043
LongJun XU, XinZhi GAO, . 0: Study on the empirical relationships among magnitude, depth and strong earthquake fault displacement. Acta Seismologica Sinica. DOI: 10.11939/jass.20230043
Citation: LongJun XU, XinZhi GAO, . 0: Study on the empirical relationships among magnitude, depth and strong earthquake fault displacement. Acta Seismologica Sinica. DOI: 10.11939/jass.20230043

震级、震源深度与强震断层位移量经验关系研究

Study on the empirical relationships among magnitude, depth and strong earthquake fault displacement

  • 摘要: 摘 要:土木工程建设在我国特殊的地震地质构造背景下,会不可避免地遇到地表或地下深部地震断层的作用,因此,地震断层参数是土木工程结构和设施的设计与防灾减灾工作必须考虑的内容。基于确定性和概率性的强震断层位移量的分析方法都要求对活断层在未来发生地震的可能性进行评估,尤其是最大潜在地震震级和对应的断层地表破裂时的最大位移量。本文通过收集全球范围内295次地震事件中的地震破裂参数建立起了关于震级、震源深度与强震断层位移量的经验关系,分析中采用了神经网络算法。在以往仅仅考虑震级的基础上,将震源深度作为影响因素加以考虑,以提高经验公式的可靠性与合理性,以期能为断层附近各类工程设计和防灾工作提供参考依据。

     

    Abstract: Abstract: In the special seismic geological background of China, it is inevitable to encounter the action of seismic faults at the surface or deep underground, which often has a great impact on engineering construction. Both deterministic and probabilistic methods for analyzing the displacement of strong earthquake faults require the evaluation of the possibility of future earthquakes on active faults, especially the maximum potential earthquake magnitude and the maximum displacement of the corresponding faults in case of surface rupture. This paper establishes an empirical relationship between magnitude, source depth, and strong-motion fault displacement by collecting medium-earthquake rupture parameters for 295 seismic events worldwide. The reliability of the empirical equation is increased by taking the source depth into account on the basis of the previous consideration of the magnitude only, which can provide a strong reference basis for various engineering constructions carried out near the faults.

     

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