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Liu Chang, Jin Ping, Li Xin. 2018: A comparative study on three methods of onset-time determination for teleseismic P arrivals and parameters optimization. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 40(4): 419-429. DOI: 10.11939/jass.20170164
Citation: Liu Chang, Jin Ping, Li Xin. 2018: A comparative study on three methods of onset-time determination for teleseismic P arrivals and parameters optimization. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 40(4): 419-429. DOI: 10.11939/jass.20170164
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A comparative study on three methods of onset-time determination for teleseismic P arrivals and parameters optimization

  • Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology，Xi’an 710024，China

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  • Received Date: August 14, 2017
  • Revised Date: December 11, 2017
  • Available Online: October 14, 2018
  • Published Date: June 30, 2018
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • This paper analyzed the effect of parameters on estimation of onset times for teleseismic P waves by AR-AIC （auto-regression Akaike information criterion）, HOS （higher order statistics） and CUSUM （cumulative sums） methods. The parameters of each method were optimized in the way of grid searching by taking 450 teleseismic P phases as sample set and the manual picked arrival times as reference. And then 100 teleseismic P phases were reselected with SNR between 2 and 20, and the onset times were estimated by the three methods with optimized parameters, so as to evaluate the accuracy of estimation for low-SNR teleseismic P phases. The results show that the accuracy of estimated phase arrival times by the AR-AIC and CUSUM methods is better than by the HOS method, the calculation speed by the CUSUM method is the fastest, and the HOS method is better applied to high-SNR and sharp onset signals.
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